Showing posts with label #cck11. Show all posts
Showing posts with label #cck11. Show all posts

Thursday, 14 April 2011

Connectivism: Watching it happen and grow at Learning Solutions 2011 - #ls2011 #cck11

After recently attending the Learning Solutions Conference I was amazed at not only the connections between attendees, presenters and hosts, but how they continued to develop and grow throughout the conference.  What is more thrilling to not only witness, but to be an integral part of is the network of peers and likeminded colleagues that are all working towards one common goal.  Better eLearning for All!

I hope you enjoy this small taste of what begun at this conference between 1300+ attendees and countless number of followers tapping in to the thousands of feeds of information pouring out during this week.  The learning, sharing, creating, and growing will continue on and on and on.....

Resources:

Sunday, 3 April 2011

Concept Map at End of #CCK11 - Getting Difficult to Navigate

When I started this map at the end of Week 1 of this journey I could tell that it was bound to be filled with great ideas and links that I had gathered throughout my time participating in the course.

What I didn't quite expect is how difficult it is to navigate through when it is completed expanded to it's outer limits.  I've used it so much I know where to find information within it.  However, any one else many look at it and think what is any of this suppose to mean.  Someone participating within the course currently or previously will surely see some terms they recognize or even many of their individual postings from blogs and twitter that I collected.  Much of the chaos that seems to be present here (which in fact is not) comes from the hundreds if not  thousands of bits of great information that were shared and created by the facilitators and more over the participants of the course.

There were readings from the facilitators, weekly and even daily blog postings from participants, a facebook group was created, a diigo tagging page, several twitter groups, several daily papers, and more of which I'm sure I lost track.

The entire course was an incredible experience to be a part of and to watch how it would unfold as the weeks went on.  I now come to appreciate why many people will participate in the course year after year or at a minimum stop in to check out how the current year is progressing.  No two years will ever be exactly the same.  New minds, new ideas, new inspiration will always make this course and learning experience completely dynamic and ever changing.

Isn't that the way learning should be.


Concept Map Week 1


Concept Map - Week 12
This is dynamic - click for link to webbrain to explore this map

Wednesday, 16 March 2011

Notes from Openness in Education - #CCK11 online discussion

Presenter:
Zaid Ali Alsagoff: Sharing to Connect, Interact and Learn


(Slide deck for today available on his site)

(great image - Stephen got a little editting when it got added to the whiteboard during the session)

There are 6 Creative Commons licenses now. http://creativecommons.org/licenses

Cris2B: Open PhD concept -- http://openphd.wordpress.com/2009/09/17/the-open-phd-what-a-concept/
OER - Starting Points
OER Gurus
Stephen Downes
George Siemes
David Wiley
Stian Haklev

Monday, 14 March 2011

Instructional Designers Becoming Education Agents - #CCK11

PAPER 2

As a recent career change has placed me onto the path of an elearning instructional designer (ID) I find it difficult to know whether the role has changed or not for those that may have been doing it for more than 5 years.


Personally, I don’t believe the role itself is changing; however the techniques and tools to accomplish the role are ever changing. One description of an ID is that “…it is similar to that of a film maker. The only difference is that a film maker directs the movie and the Instructional Designer directs the e-learning course.”1 This is a great description in that, we as ID’s often gather in the information that will be placed into the course, whether by ourselves or from subject matter experts and the decide on the best method in how to deliver it to the learners. We direct how the material and resources to the learners.

As the format of CCK11 has shown though, IDs need to find new ways to deliver the material to the learners. It can no longer be just a “push” effort to the learner. Better engagement by the learners, increased interest, and retention all stems from allowing the learners to seek out much of the information on their own.

In order to do this we can no long just create an elearning course and expect the person to sit down and click through some screens and activities to a desired end. We need to utilize more of the tools that our learners are using daily to connect with their peer networks. We need to find ways to allow the learners to use these tools, such as Twitter, Facebook, etc. to access, manage and seek out information about the given topic being taught.

Our learners are becoming more and more accustom to these “immediate response” tools and are demanding the same in the delivery of their learning. “We have to stop thinking about “training” and start designing for learning. We need to people to learn quick increments.”2

It is not uncommon for those that are shopping for a vacation will spend days or weeks, sometimes even months, searching and research for the “just oh so perfect vacation. This is because they want the best price, but even more so because they truly do want the best experience. As IDs we too should keep this in mind. Our learners want the best experience they can achieve as well in their learning endeavors.

Dreaming along these lines and the “what could it be” path, I envision IDs to become more like travel agents or perhaps more like travel brochures. We will be Education Agents. Given a topic we will offer several different avenues that the learner can look at, explore and research on their own. We will let them shop through the various brochures on the topic that we have available. Much like suggested readings, video posts, images, graphics that are typical in a course. However, unlike travel agents we will encourage that they shop around. We will ask them to compare notes from other “brochures”. We will want our learners to “share the buys and deals” that they uncover and we will encourage them to share these other brochures of information with other learners in the class.
http://www.digitalbeedesigns.com/

By increasing their engagement and allowing them the freedom to seek out the information that matters to them, still based on a particular topic, we will in turn be helping our learners by increasing their interest and retention.

1 Rupa Rajagopalan . (February 28, 2007). The Role of an Instructional Designer. In One-Stop Resource for Instructional Designing. Retrieved march 10, 2011, from http://writersgateway.wordpress.com/2007/02/28/the-role-of-an-instructional-designer/.



2 Sharon Boller. (July 2010). SlideShare. In Training Trends 2010. Retrieved March 10, 2011, from http://www.slideshare.net/SharonBoller/training-trends-2010.

Friday, 11 March 2011

#CCK11 - Live Class Discussion - Power and Authority

Sunday, 27 February 2011

Having Fun with Connectivism - #CCK11

Having some fun searching through the internet I came across a page that let's you find the shortest number of clicks from one Wikipedia article to another.  The example starts with Kevin Bacon to AI - 3 Clicks.

So I tried: Kevin Bacon to Connectivism - 5 Clicks
Kevin BaconChristmasGerman language-ismList of belief systemsConnectivism
I tried Kevin Bacon to George Siemens - 5 clicks because it includes the 4 clicks below:

To get from Kevin Bacon to Stephen Downes
Kevin BaconChicagoPublic Radio InternationalHistory of podcastingStephen DownesGeorge Siemens

and only 3 clicks to get from Stephen back to Kevin.

Stephen Downes
1959July 8Kevin Bacon
Oh the joys of Sunday afternoon.

Connectivism Word Cloud - #CCK11



I used Wordle and a popular tagged site for CCK11 - Welcome to Connectivism! — Connectivism

I love that Knowledge, Learning & Information really stand out.

Friday, 25 February 2011

Personal Learning Environment & Networks (PLENKs) - Online Discussion (#CCK11)

Notes taken during today's online discussion.

Participants thoughts of PLEs
  • All of my resources, tools, communities, and networks that I learn with every day.
  • the tools, people, resources that I cultivate to create a learning ecosystem
  • A self-created collection of resources and people
  • Whatever in my environment supports learning
  • what I lose when the web goes down
  • The tools I use to connect to all "my twitter connections" and how I save that information
  • A combination of tools, services and resources everyone uses in the process of personal knowledge garden.

What are the problems that PLEs solve?
  • PLE captures the creative tension between individual & system
  • The learning I want is scattered everywhere an the PLE is my collection of knowledge/artifacts I want
  • Helps to organize the chaos of what I find interesting
  • Connect the dots in my learning
  • Lifelong learning
  • Nearer to the "normal" ways of learning
  • Build upon ideas earlier and provide feedback
  • Captures the creative tension between individual and system
  • PLE transverse the Silo effect
(PLE Example) Skip Ward Houston: http://change-leadershipllc.com/learning/?p=144

Participant thought - "A PLE provides a way to think about how learning is happening to me. I don't have to be here to learn.  I choose to be here.  I choose the tools I want to use here.  A PLE let's be approach the learning in a what that is physically and mentally occurring in similar ways."

MOOC - demonstrates the incoheresion that exists in learning


BrainySmurf:
  • organizing the chaos (or info tsunami (Dec 23, 2004) as Jay Cross calls it) is so vital to my daily life now
  • seems to me what's really new and pervasive now is access to multiple sources of info rather than "one source" (teacher/expert)
Learning literacy that a PLE Supports:
PLEs develop and have you create pattern recognition

Within your environment you analyzing items (learning elements) as they come in and you aren't just remembering and aggregating them, but you are recognizing patterns and you develop your own "categorizing" of forms, rules, similarities, and principles" between all the items that come in.  You are performing a cognitive task.

This pattern creation explains what I have been doing (in my opinion) when I collect info from my social networks and collect it into EVERNOTE. I seem to be able to retrieve the info even though I have thousands of items collected because of the patterns I have developed. Didn't know until now...this is how I was doing it.


Tracy Parish: This pattern creation explains what I have been doing (in my opinion) when I collect info from my social networks and collect it into EVERNOTE.  I seem to be able to retrieve the info even though I have thousands of items collected because of the patterns I have developed.  Didn't know until now...this is how I was doing it.

Lisa M Lane: the further I go into pattern recognition/creation, though, the more I lose my control of the specific content - I often can't find it again

Moderator (George Siemens): Here's a short post on how I manage information: https://landing.athabascau.ca/pg/blog/gsiemens/read/19803/how-do-you-manage-your-information
and more about "narratives of coherence" http://www.connectivism.ca/?p=220

Jenny Mackness: "Worried about "knocking" teachers, many are very talented and are working against the constraints of systems and are being brilliant in the way they are doing it."
Moderator (George Siemens): RESPONSE - the more structure a system the more tasks and roles required.  This creates "we have to do it this way". The old way is a good structured teacher with good outcomes gets the acknowledgement first.
Moderator (George Siemens): http://jennymackness.wordpress.com/2011/02/25/attacks-on-connectivism/
Moderator (Stephen Downes): The Role of the Educator: http://www.huffingtonpost.com/stephen-downes/the-role-of-the-educator_b_790937.html

Tracy Parish: Great post from Thomas Baker in conjunction to Stephen's Huffington post http://profesorbaker.wordpress.com/2011/01/31/23-educator-roles-an-imagined-interview-with-stephen-downes-cck11/


What do we need to be aware moving forward with PLEs?
  • Transient of service
  • If Evernote shut down, I might have to die
  • You need a back up plan
  • Informal and formal identity as official practitioner
  • No concerns, what you forget, was not important
  • Contrived PLEs when they are taught out of context
  • Where is the teacher in a PLE
  • Multiplicty of services
  • If Internet fails, we would revert to old model of ed
  • Getting my stuff out of the PLE
  • Is PLE only an online environment
  • What are pedagogical implications of PLEs for our learning practices in the era of network
  • Institutionally difficult to support chaotic
  • Validation of the content that is out there
  • Getting children to learn the basics, before setting them free to learn


LeahGrrl: http://leahgrrl.wordpress.com/2011/02/25/cck11-connectivism-in-action/ Moderator (George Siemens): @leah - thanks for that link! "Programming is the new literacy of the digital age"



Cris2B: I don't think we'd be talking about PLEs today if Web 2.0 had not opened up the Internet

Moderator (George Siemens): Web 2.0 opened access to the net, made it more accessible to all, but closed it as well.  Far easier to create an account in Facebook then it is sometimes to create a WordPress blog.  Not open in terms of "free speech."

keith.hamon: Interesting link about effort to create a distributed network: http://emergentbydesign.com/2011/02/22/towards-a-distributed-internet/

Moderator (Stephen Downes): Connecting one account to others is difficult.  Facebook is doing this well though.
 
Moderator (George Siemens): The connections are what created value in PLEs.  The knowledge is created by the connections at a minimum.  Everytime Facebook manages to link to something else it gets users more integrated, more "locked in" or "invested into" the service.  Moderator (Stephen Downes): a 'connective lock-in'
 
Moderator (Stephen Downes): There is zero support for a PLE out there because there are so many players who want to *own* the connections. 

The knowledge is the connection.  If Facebook is the connection, it owns the knowledge and ownership of the connection is everything is this present society.

Lisa M Lane: ownership of the means of connection

Wednesday, 23 February 2011

OER (Open Education Resources) - an overview with Cable Green (CCK11)

Guest Speaker:

Cable Green - http://www.educause.edu/Community/MemDir/Profiles/CableGreen/42658
Director of eLearning & Open Education


Discussion of Washington State Board for Community & Technical Colleges

http://blog.oer.sbctc.edu/

http://www.sbctc.ctc.edu/general/a_strategictechplan.aspx - Strategic Technology Plan - faculties in higher institutions will begin to share all information and those that do will survive.

http://opencourselibrary.org/  or http://www.sbctc.edu/college/_e-elearningopencourselibrary.aspx Sharing and building quality, educational materials so more people can access and succeed in higher education.
 - Working with textbook companies to help include information.  Faculty are unwilling to give up on quality and the textbook companies have the better quality information.  (perhaps the right searching tools and techniques are not available).
- Washington State will be getting this material "with or without the textbook companies, but would rather do it with the them".
-No longer standing by $100+ textbooks.  Must be cheaper and affordable.  When public funds are used to produce (something) it should have an open license on it. CC by licence ideally.

Another goal:
Taking 34+ colleges (institutions) from the thinking that "it's mine" to "proudly borrowed from there".

Common Cartridge: http://www.imsglobal.org/commoncartridge.html - from Global Learning Consortium

Open Licensing on Competive Grants http://www.sbctc.edu/general/admin/Tab_9_Open_Licensing_Policy.pdf
 "All digital software, education resources and knowledge produced through competitive grants, offered through and/or managed by the SBCTC, will carry a Creative Commons Attribution License."

Moderator (Stephen Downes): Either LGP-L or BSD license - allows open sourcing, allows commercial development

(benefits example - you share, someone else takes, modifies, improves upon, reshares)

LeahGrrl 1: "Survivors develop agendas for change while things are in flux." (Internet Time Alliance)
http://www.capetowndeclaration.org/read-the-declaration


Community College Consortium for Open Educational Resources - http://oerconsortium.org/
 
----------------------------
 
Open Discussion:
 
MIT OpenCourseWare Turns 10: What's Next for Open Education?

http://www.readwriteweb.com/archives/mit_opencourseware_turns_10_celebrating_a_decade_o.php
 
Quality OERs units + PLEs + Internet + Assessment + Accreditation = new educational models / opportunities
 
Example in US:
Higher Education = $10 Billion (from students, students get it from federal $, state $, cash, debt)
 
Text books in school tend to be 5-6 years old. 
 
Open license - with $10B for K-20 will cover:
  • 150 highest enrolled courses in higher ed (BAs, BSc, etc)
    • open textbooks - instructional materials
    • open course ware
  • K-12 (8 subjects each grade)
    • open textbooks & materials
    • open course ware
We need
  • Quality
  • CC BY
  • C - fed, states
  • RFP
Example: English 101 - 50000 students

Recommend checking out the recording of this webinar if you get the chance.  It's extremely interesting the position Washington State has taken on OERs.

Friday, 18 February 2011

Thoughts on Connectivism as a Learning Theory - CCK11

I began this course on Connectivism, Networked Learning and Connective Knowledge, well frankly because it was a course that was part of a certificate that seemed really interesting and it was starting the 2 days after I found out about it.  I had looked into it a few years ago, but didn't have the time at that point to commit to the course.   So, when I began this five weeks ago I really had no idea what I was in for, and now I need to express some thoughts on what I think about Connectivism as a Learning Theory.

I'm not going to argue one way or the other on whether it is a new theory or not.  I really have no idea or true position on the point.  When I read some of the criticisms against it being a theory I can understand why they are said.  But, I have been more drawn to believe that this is a new theory or at least the development of a new theory.  Perhaps the facilitators would agree as well on the development portion.  The first two weeks of this course were the most informative of any course I have ever taken.

During the first week I was really intrigued that this online course would not be presented on any particular teaching platform.  My colleague at work, bounded and overwhelmed by countless icons in Blackboard course was extremely jealous.  Readings are giving to the participants (some of whom are doing the course for credit, but approximately 80% are just participating to learn) and we're given the option to reflect on the work, re-purpose it, share it, tag it, or do nothing with it.  This seemed similar to the work I had done in online courses on discussion boards except this time I'm writing my perceptions into my blog, tweeting them or bookmarking items of interest and then commenting back on others' writings.  Again minus the platform.

By week two I suddenly understood.  I was not participating in a course without a platform, I was creating the very connections and nodes that the course was meant to explain to me.  I was seeking out the learnings, reflections and perceptions of others based on a weekly topic.  With approximately 200-300 participants is this year's session of the course it is impossible to maintain a home life and a work life and still read all of the participants' items.  However, as the course or theory proposes, I have begun to form connections with other participants in the class with which I relate.  Whether it is because of background or more often it seems that the language, imagery, and other artifacts (videos, images, etc.) they use to explain their perceptions are familiar to me and I understand the points they are making.

By participating in this course trying to understand and learning about connectivism, participating has been the most mind opening experience.  Not only have I created many new connections I can see the variety or patterns in these connections as well as the fact that I have realized how many other connections or networks of which I am a member.  I recently posted on my blog "Proud Connections to the Blue Cloud People" and won't repeat it here, but in this posting I was happy to discover and point out some of the connections I have formed with other elearning professionals.


These people are where I find the most value and meaning in Connectivism.  This is where I gain my knowledge from and share it back.  Daily and sometimes hourly I am learning new information from this brilliant set of minds and I hope that I too and allowing them to learn from me.  Many of the items I learn from them I don't pick up instantly and this is where I think the idea of being able to know how to navigate your connections and recognize patterns comes into play.  Many if the items that I find of interest I capture and save in a tool called Evernote.  The tool doesn't matter, but what does matter is that for the brief instant of copying and pasting something as simple as this image below allows me to "tag" it in my mind.  It's like bookmarking the idea and when the time comes for me to need this piece of information.  I don't KNOW it, but I do know how to access how I have stored it away, then how to navigate to learn and apply the information.

Often in this particular network I see (and I have myself) people that are part of the network using patterns or analyzing the network to find a piece of information.  They too have "bookmarked" a piece of information and then will put a message out to only 2-3 people of a thousand person network to find that information.  I/we have created patterns, without realizing it, and know that some people within the network will know how to access some information and others in the network will more quickly help us to access other information.  (Example: if I think I know someone...a woman....created a video about making an iphone app for a course.  I would look to my "bookmarks" to see if I saved it, and if not I would contact Jeanette, Jenise and Stephanie, because I would be almost convinced one of the three of them created it or could point me to it.)

I almost wrote early "how many networks that I created", but to me that seems almost impossible.  It appears and I think this is also what Connectivism speaks to, is that the knowledge already exists out in the minds of many.  It is about creating and developing connections to those many people that allows you to learn and formulate your own understanding of the material re-purpose it for your needs and share it to others that are also seeking to understand.  The more perspectives that are created the more the knowledge base and understanding grows amongst all.

As mentioned initially I have no position on whether this is truly a theory or not, but the methods and ideas within it fit for me and my learning.  It certainly fits for the learning mind frame I am currently in and the way in which I am gaining more knowledge and understanding of this course material.  I only can hope to understand it more fully by the end of the program, but suspect that it will continue well into the future.

It seems to me that "You don't know, what you don't know, but if you can learn to navigate your way to it, you just might learn some a bit more."

Thursday, 17 February 2011

Some CCK11 Notes from Class Discussion with George Siemens

W1 - define was connectivism is.  Our knowledge is connected across networks, it's not just in our heads.  We learn how to access that information using various tools and "connections".  New research and new information keeps changing the information we have.  We don't learn everything in our head.

What is a learning theory? - describes how learning happens or how it occurs.  A learning theory should meet these and these needs and then show how it is occurring.

W2 - we have to be conscious of the patterns that form.

W3 - Don't get hung up on the topic of knowledge.  There is a body of theorizing around what is knowledge.

W4 - Is it unique?

You don't know what you don't know, but what you do know, you discover how to access.

W5 - IRRODL.org
What do you see as the relationship between connectivism and constructivism?  connecting and constructing.

Think of substrates and a mesh.  3 substrates -

1st substrate - biological basis (what is happening in our head?) (do we see a ball rolling in our head, no we see a shape, colours, movement, etc and this stitches together so we "know" it's a ball rolling).
2nd substrate - conceptual - how we bring ideas together.  Linking data.  Ie: if you are going to understand physics you need to know x, y, z, etc. all these are related.  If anyone comes along and says something different than x, y, z then it is our job to decided if it is correct and in addition to or different then what we previously knew.  Align or grow our perceptions within a discipline.

3rd substrate- external/social aspect of learning.  How we are connected to each other is our capacity to know?  Who we are connected to is going to determine who we are (choose your friends wisely).  Our relation to others can determine our happiness, health, physical wellbeing.

Book reference. http://connectedthebook.com/ 

You're not at substrate 1, 2 or 3 you are constantly moving through the mesh of these 3.

The distinction is that these are views of learning that explain the process of learning, but not the biological and certainly not the conceptualizing of learning.  Connectivism incorporates all 3 of these substrates.

Student: Learning, by definition, focuses on "biological learning". Connectivism goes beyond biological learning to include "learning or knowledge in non-human devices" as well. So, Learning Theory is a subset of the theory of connectivism.

George: Perhaps not fully.  My argument, all life is a learning process, not just what happens at school. ( I didn't do George justice in capturing his response).

Wednesday, 9 February 2011

Social Media & Education - Reasons to be Fearful by Neil Selwyn (CCK11 live chat)

Social media and technology in education is exciting to be passionate about, but we need to also be caution and critical of some of the elements that this can bring the the teaching world.

Paper by Neil
Neil's publication page
4 areas to be concerned about (talking points that are being considered "out there")

Jonas Backelin: Fearful vs. excited

1 - Acknowledging the ideological nature of social media and education
  • nothing is cut and dry
  • there are not just technical issues to consider
  • there are ethical issues too
  • Michael Apple - Whose interest do technology in education serve.  Whose agenda is met.
  • Various agendas:
    • technophiles, '
    • counter-cultural communitarians (hippy new age - making the work a better place),
    • social pedagogues (redefine what users/learners are doing) ,
    • radical individualist (individual should pursue their own interests)
    • anti-statists (removal of the state from education)
    • free-marketeers (can lead to the enhanced efficiency of education)
  • Landgon Winner (1997) - cyberlibertarianism - a collection of ideas that links ecstatic enthusiasm for electronically mediated forms of living with radical libertarian ideas about the proper definition of freedom, social life, economics, and politics in the years to come.
  • Where are things not changing, what is not changing for the better, where are problems sticking, what are new problems, who wins or loses using these tools, who gains from the use of the tools
Moderator (Stephen Downes): I'm actually in favour of using technology for stealth socialism
dustproduction: Immersve virtual worlds are also social media, and students are spending the same time, 10,000 hours gaming. This equals the hours spent in school.

NinaF: Definitely see that education is becoming more commodified.
FrancesBell: Agree - use of social media is not neutral - particularly when Facebook treats members as product not customers
the digital conservatoire: I think nothing can ever be neutral - of course our views are skewed by whatever our ideological stance is. I just find that people have not quite got the hang of technology - in terms of how to exploit its potential
Jennie Scott-McKenzie (jennieteacher): I am equally committed to getting schools outside - physically and in the community as well as using social media to apply our humanity in those local/global actions. I don't see it as all or nothing...
BrainySmurf: it seems that 'control' of education is more obviously in hands of users/learners in the past, which seems inevitable now that knowledge is easily accessible outside of classroom fredgarnett: Technology not neutral, but new media is adopted according to the degree that it patterns to conversation (Digital McLuhan)
 
2. The over-valorisation of the informal and the institutionalised
  • the rush to reject the institution
Wanda Simpson: needs to be a blending of informal/institutional learning & technologies
dustproduction: so remove the technology and the social media is  still "emergent"
  • Geeking out on social media tools,
  • people who are good at learning find all sorts of ways to learn
  • We under appreciate formal education (not popular to say, but it is true and we may miss out on true value)
Moderator (Stephen Downes): The best predictor of learning outcomes in general (and not just informal) is social-economic status
Moderator (George Siemens): interesting: formal learning as "equality of opportunity to access learning opportunity" johngriffin0928: I learn certainly things autonomously. I need help with other areas.
Jennie Scott-McKenzie (jennieteacher): the problem isn't expertise - it's the way it is delivered by the "classic learner" that has floated to the top of a "classic system" to teach in a "classic way"
  • Remember we don't know what we don't know, and sometimes we need to be told what that is.
Stu Harris 1: balance is the key word
Moderator (Stephen Downes): the difference isn't between 'learn in a formal classroom' and 'learn by yourself / learn by discovery'
  • People arguing to get rid of schools tend to be those that did well not in formal school
Cris2B: "end of school" is much like "end of newspapers" as Shirky argues we're lamenting the institutions as we know them and not as they need to evolve
BrainySmurf: @George, yes online is presenting new roles for formal institutions if they choose to embrace it
Stu Harris 1: all learning institutions should be constantly working to improve the learning environment.
Jennifer Dalby: I think we've come to this position because we started with the agenda of achieving recognition for informal learning.
BrainySmurf: @George, yes online is presenting new roles for formal institutions if they choose to embrace it
Mike Johnson: many learning technologists are so immersed in technology they forget those who could care less about it - the Selwyn critique has massive resonance with me and my students
Simon Fowler: @neil, I totally agree ... it does seem rooted in a post-modern suspicion of 'authority' and 'power' - as though we the free people don't seek, exercise and need authority and power (i.e. we want 'empowerment')
  • should everyone know some sort of "programming", some sort of technology as this is the way information does seem to be moving and transferring around?
  • Critical literacy vs. technical literacy (formal seems to promote this more) - critical digital literacy (better)
Jennifer Dalby: If new people don't learn programming, we'll only have technologies designed to influence consumer behaviour
Moderator (Stephen Downes):Those keen on formal, you do not "hear" say that you can't learn socially.  That you can only learn formally as well.
carol yeager: @Stephen ... solo learning is possible but is it preferable? and to what extent can one learn as a solo silo?

Value of formal education, gives those that are migeralized that can't access informal learning modes, gives more equality in education.

Moderator (Stephen Downes):It's not just "individual vs collective" but rather "individual vs Collect model A" and "individual vs collective model B" etc

3. Social media are not necessarily fair media
  • not everyone has access to the same tools let alone computers or technology
  • difference even in the nature of the use of the media
  • more are okay with just consuming, but not as many produce and this is the opposite to "the purpose" of social media (perhaps)
Jennifer Dalby: There's a kind of digital charisma that comes into play, that is rarely acknowledged.
JGChesney: but the 1% who blog, 9% who comment and 90% who read are a far bit better than the passive culture taught by TV consumption by the previous generation
LeahGrrl: @Stu: Here, those percentages are reversed. Most kids don't get through high school in urban Columbus, Ohio.
  • You learn more from doing (ie adding to wikipedia you learn about wikipedia, than just reading)
  • learning in groups is a fair way to learn (perhaps not a good way)
Moderator (Stephen Downes): I think eventually everyone will have their own server (much the way everyone has their own telephone)
Stu Harris 1: @jonas    I think technology should not be as defined in schools.  It should be available and used for the purpose that presents itself at the time and in the context
DUMACORNELLUCIANro @web20education: I think that web 2.0 and social media can bring a new dimension and redorm education worldwide http://www.scoop.it/t/web20andsocialmediaesafetyinxxicenturyeducation/

BrainySmurf: in social media circles it seems a bit easier to reject those with whom we don't jive and find others with whom we do - seems a bit hard in person to do that
Abdullah: social media from my point of view provides more fairness for handicapped people who might find it difficult to "get out" to socialize. Of course there is this condition that they need to have internet connection.
fredgarnett: @Neil, when the LGC group developed the Open Context Model of Learning, based on what we learnt about learning from using new technology we deliberately left out any technology descriptors so people could think about learning; see http://www.slideshare.net/fredgarnett/the-craft-of-teaching-2011


4.  Social media and commodification of learning
  • principles of social media are going main stream
  • often about politics
Look to the recording of this talk.  My notes here are very minimal to what was discussed by the presenter and even less so of the classmates chat discussion. http://cck11.mooc.ca/recordings.htm

Sunday, 6 February 2011

Proud Connections to the Blue Cloud People

"Looking at Your Connection Network with New Eyes"

So last week when I saw that you make a visualized map of your connections on Linkedin I thought excellent, I want to see how mine compares to the example they show.  And voila here it is.


Compared with examples I was kind of embarrassed on how small mine was.  It didn't look very dynamic or exciting at all.  How was I to share this with #CCK11?  Look how few connections I have.  I need more peers!!!

So I decided to keep it to myself.  Don't let anyone see how "unconnected" I am.  Then I re-looked at it today with a new set of eyes.

Let's give some context  here.  I'm in the middle of the network.  The green dots represent some of my organizational development contacts.  The orange dots are some colleagues from an improv troupe I once belonged to.  The pink dots are some of my colleagues from work (I'm adding to that).  The red dots either don't have a category or fall somewhere into the ones represented.  Then there is the large blue cloud of dots. That represents my elearning network of peers.  Some of these people I've met in person once or twice, but very few of them have I every laid eyes on.  These are my connections I have made purely through social networking.

Now that is a powerful statement.  I'm more connected to people I've never met face to face then I am to co-workers in my on organization and there are 2800 of them (there's about 15 dots represented by organization staff).

So several things come to me from this diagram.  Thinking from a career and work perspective I have more in common with the Blue Cloud people then with the people I interact with daily at my place of employment.  In fact to be honest I believe I interact with the Blue Cloud people more on a daily basis.  (face to face is over rated ;) - I jest).



The connections within the Blue Cloud are astounding.  There are so many interconnections within that network.  Truly a group of peers that connect and related to one another on many levels.  The links between the people are so great that they are almost solid.  I know many of these people here have a great number of further connections to other Blue Cloud people so the network I have represented is probably 1/10th the number of people that are actually in that cloud if with expanded it further and further to second connections.  Most probably my connections are 1/1000th of the secondary connections of those people, maybe more as I am only guessing.

Another very striking observation for me, and this is in light of some of the controversy at our organization about social networking and social learning, is that I am a bridge between those that I know are using and getting the significance of social networking and those that do not.  The people in the Blue Cloud my not understand it (and many might as they are a part of CCK11 or past CCK's), but they are all apart of my connected knowledge.  These are the very people that I connect with daily.  These are the people that are finding information, reworking it, retooling it, re-purposing it, sharing it back into the network for more of the Blue Cloud people to find, rework, retool, re-purpose and share back into the network.

This extremely tight network, and I say that because I have observed over the past several years that anyone with in this network can ask a question or look for feedback and some part (people) of the network always responds immediately.  Not an hour from posting the question and not a day, almost instantly someone answers back.

If I could post my Twitter network in a visual display such as the Linkedin one my Blue Cloud people would be more accurately represented.  The image above does not show the 900+ people in my Blue Cloud (elearning peers) network.  That is my place for connecting my knowledge to them and they to me.  That is where we share and learn together.
Small representation of twitter network - not great.
So the diagram above that bridges me between those that get it and those that are trying to understand, I believe will be a very powerful tool as I move forward in my organization being a champion for social learning and reasoning behind the need for connective knowledge.

Thinking Inside of the Circle May Be Just What You Need

Okay, so the real saying is "Think Outside of the Box", but two postings I saw this recently were so far out of the box for me that I started to wonder if it's a way of thinking I can every accomplish.  Maybe my thinking is outside sometimes, but the real genius is inside the circle or tip-toeing around the triangle or maybe skipping around the hexagon.  Whatever the phrase might be, these two gentlemen displayed some great ingenuity.

Bruce Graham is one of these gentleman.  He's a frequent responder in the Articulate Community forum (a place where users of Articulate can gather help on the product in general, but more specifically on elearning design and delivery tips, tricks, and general idea sharing).  Recently someone (Jenise Cook) asked about her course on protecting your SIN#.  She was just looking for some different ways to perhaps present the material.  Various ideas were shared by a few different community members, but the one that stuck out for me was Bruce's.

His thought, which again I thought was brilliant, was to present the material back to the learner in a completely sarcastic manner.  In a way this would showcase to the learner that the main points of the lesson should be "so obvious" to the average user that there should be know doubt in their mind that they should know and remember this information.  The "over the top" course would reinforce the lesson, most likely, in a humoristic manner that would stick to the learner.


Identity theft is one of the fastest growing hobbies in America. Anyone who has your Social Security number can use it to get other personal information about you. But HEY!. That's OK - we're all friends here.  Lesson One - DO NOT MAKE EFFORTS TO PROTECT YOUR NUMBER



The lesson is filled with humour and sarcasm (maybe way I like it so much), but the overall summary or morale of each lesson is solid and factful.  A brilliant twist on a normal lesson delivery.  Spin the tale into a way the learner would never imagine.  Shock them with the material and it will stick.

The other example of ingenuity was from Thomas Baker (and if you haven't added his blog to your readings you should - an incredible and fun interactive teacher).  How much do you love this pic?
At Universidad de los Andes in Santiago, Chile. Thomas Baker having fun in class doing Limbo. Students waiting on their turn. (Source: La Tercera newspaper) via Final: The 80-20 Rule Re-Visited: Implications for Teacher Talking Time #ELTchat (blog posting)
His example to think differently about how to present material came from a posting he did on his blog 23 Educator Roles an Imagined Interview with Stephen Downes.  We've been taking CCK11 together this year and Stephen is one of the co-facilitators of the "course" (MOOC).  Thomas took an article (The Role of the Educator)  from the Huffington Post written by Stephen Downes and then re-wrote it into his blog as a series of questions and answers.  As if he was the one giving Stephen the interview.  Asking him questions of the material that was in the article and then using the article material as the answer to the question.

What a simple yet ingenious way to present material back to a learner in a different format.  It broke a long article in to manageable chunks.  It place that bit of human interaction back into what was just text and from, originally, one perspective.  More importantly it was well received by Stephen as well.

These two examples have me looking for more and more ways to think very differently about the way I would  like to present courses to learners.  Give them something they don't expect and look at the material from a completely different point of view.  I will be watching, reading and learning from these gentlemen for many years to come.  I thank them both for opening my mind to new and different possibilities.

Wednesday, 26 January 2011

Digital Scholarship - Martin Weller (Elluminate Session - Jan 26, 2011) #CCK11

Book - The Digital Scholar

Blog - The Ed Techie

Blogging is:
  • social - create networks using, reading, commenting
  • democratic - anyone can start one
  • posts can be long or short
  • can be about any topic/subject
  • filled with multi-media
  • professional or informal (or both)
  • anyone can read, no one can read them, 1000s can read them
Questions about blogs:
  • do they represent "proper scholarship?
  • central or peripheral to practice
  • applicable to all domains
  • more useful for some functions than others
  • which are filled with quality (number of hits, readers, posts?)
  • compliment or replace existing channels
  • should the authors be rewarded (tenure)
  • should blogs use institutional systems or be separated
Digital Scholarship is Digital Network and Open
- common format
- open - a way of thinking, find something you share it

Wolfgang Greller (Netherlands) 1: scholarship is kept within the 'system', anything outside is called 'wisdom', no?

They Boyer View of Scholarship
  • discovery - research
  • integration - across domains
  • application - taking knowledge and applying it
  • teaching
http://www.walshier.com/wall/digschol1 - add your thoughts to this list

Academic scholars do not only do scholarships for money (tenure).

Resource for later - slideshare by Marin = http://www.slideshare.net/mweller/thoughts-on-digital-scholarship

Link to Martin's last presentation: https://sas.elluminate.com/site/external/jwsdetect/playback.jnlp?psid=2010-09-22.0729.M.340DDA914E66190DED68B759DCF9C3.vcr&sid=2008104 (PLENK 2010)


Recognizing Digital Scholarship
Determine the quality of someones research.
- recreate existing model
- find digital equivalents
- generate guidelines
- use metrics
- peer-assessments
- micro-credit
- developing alternative methods

Some of the interesting comments made by participants

Moderator (George Siemens): @Tracy - basically, being a scholar in digital environments
Moderator (George Siemens): i.e. traditionally, an academic or scholar was "validated" by journal articles, review committees, etc
Moderator (George Siemens): with digital scholarship, we recognize activity in online settings

Martin - what scholars do and how it is affected by digital practice.  Digital practice blurs the boundaries.  You may not typically be recognized in the scholarly role, but the lines of this are now less defined.  Demonstrates that people with a good online reputation.  Recognized in a manner that is still credible.

Moderator (George Siemens): so anyone who has a passion in a topic and writes about it, engages around it online, then they would be a scholar?


Moderator (Stephen Downes): So far, what I've seen of 'scholarship' in our field is people who have no knowledge or experience of technology writing in academic journals about technology
Simon Fowler: @SuzGupta - yes, I'm struggling too in seeing how Connectivism (knowledge in networks) has any identifiable measures of 'quality
 
jackiegerstein: Charles McClintock defines the scholar-practitioner as "an ideal of professional excellence grounded in theory and research, informed by experimental knowledge, and motivated by personal values, political commitments, and ethical conduct
http://www.associatedcontent.com/article/2963240/what_is_a_true_scholarpractitioner.html

Moderator (Stephen Downes): Why is one person a 'scholar' and another not? Because the one is 'schooled' - ie., has read the literature, has relevant experience, etc
Moderator (George Siemens): i.e. one who has read the literature, is informed and knowledgeable
fredgarnett: @NinaC many PhD students have quite a reach through their blogs now
elaine: huge difference between consultant and scholar. In Canada we are experiencing a boom in business and therefore consultancy while scholarship and research is clearly under attack. Eg. Environment Canada researchers are muzzled by government whose permission to speak must be sought. Ghastly!


Moderator (George Siemens): This is my new favorite journal: http://www.math.pacificu.edu/~emmons/JofUR/


Moderator (Stephen Downes): Google Knol - http://knol.google.com/


keith.hamon: @Lindsay: I agree that scholarship is not about money. Open Web allows anyone to be a publisher (however poorly) or a scholar (however poorly). The evaluation is up to the marketplace of the Web to attend to this scholarship or not


Moderator (Stephen Downes): I think there's a couple of different ways to 'do scholarship' - one is to be embedded 'in the flow' and to be sharing content, resources, etc., with people - the other way is to be more detached, less embedded, to pull back and reflect on concepts or experiences - each has strengths and weaknesses...

SuzGupta: @elaine: http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?term=scholar

Recorded Presentation:
https://sas.elluminate.com/m.jnlp?sid=2008104&password=M.9F5B4A75EE14B7E56C1A9B3D5967B6

Tuesday, 25 January 2011

Dynamizing my Learning Experience - #CCK11

How much do you love the word DYNAMIZE?  When I saw/heard Stephen Downes use it in his talk on "Learning Networks: Theory & Practice" from 2005, he says "Dynamize...I know dynamize is not a word, but there wasn't a good word.  A networks is something that is fluid, it is something that is dynamic, it is something that changes constantly.  Connections are grown, connections are shaped, connection are changed."

I thought well if it wasn't a word it was a perfect word to describe how my learning connections within this course are growing.  Each day I am looking to more and more blogs, I'm searching for more images, seeking out new videos, increasing the people I follow on Twitter and those that follow me are increasing.  My connections are growing, shaping and changing.  I very much suspect some of these connections will remain until the end and into the future and some will not.  We each will serve each other in a variety of ways and what ever those are is perfect.  I may only connect to student A once and that is great.  It may be all I need to gain more insight into something or even more so, it may be all I need to create 1000 new connections.  If the latter is the case think of the impact that 1 student has made to my increased knowledge portfolio.

When do I love learning....when one idea, piques my interest to seek out more information and that piques my curiosity to find even more.

I tried to search out dynamize since it did indeed or rather Stephen's explanation perfectly fit my current experience.  So after finding out that dynamize is indeed a word, I started looking to find out when it became a word.  In doing so I found great video from BBC News - "When Does a Word Become a Word?"   I then started hoping that if Stephen thought in 2005 (and the audience since they chuckled at his remark of using the word) it wasn't a word; perhaps he is the one that is responsible for putting it in there.  Alas, one reference does link it back to 1850 dynamic.  Oh well, the journey and connections I followed to find this was worth every moment of the experience.

W2: More - Network Diagram Examples (#CCK11)

When I thought of looking for a network diagram, I'm not sure why, but looking for one on how bees interact came to mind. Maybe it is because the network of communication that goes on within any particular hive has got to be astounding.  So on my hunt for such a diagram, here are just a few that struck me as intriguing (perhaps by content, perhaps by visual appearance...I won't tell).

Here's an interesting site with a Gallery of Network Images.  I'm not exactly sure how the person developed them, but the are intriguing.

This one is about our biological clocks and all the factors that contribute to its regulation. "Two-Way Communication Between Common Biological Pathways and Body's Daily Clock."
(Credit: John Hogenesch, PhD, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine; Cell)
Excerpt from posting: The new data, published online in Cell this week (Sep, 21, 2009), suggest that someday physicians may be able to use small molecules that inhibit or stimulate these biological processes in order to influence a person's clock when it gets out of sync due to jetlag or shift work, and to devise new ways to treat metabolic disorders that are intimately tied to the body's daily cycles.

Also a fascinating Organic Industry Structure diagram from: GreenWala - Live Life Greener blog posting: "Organinc Brands - The Greener Choice with an Oddly Crunchy Darth Vader Center?"  (I just love the title)
(Credit: Phil Howard, Assistant Professor, Dept. Of Community, Agriculture Recreation and Resource Studies, Michigan State University)


Real time air traffic images.  This is interesting because there are no true lines to be seen, but certainly nodes can be seen. Cloudless Real-Time Air-Traffic

I never did find my diagram of bee hive communication.  However, it certainly led me to some very interesting examples of network diagrams and in many different configuration.

Thoughts on Losing Waldo? - #CCK11

I was explaining to someone today about the idea that was raise in our online conversation last week, that knowledge is something that can't be unlearned.  As Stephen Downes explained, it's similar to looking at a "Where's Waldo" picture.  Once you know where he is, you always see him.  You can point to him in an instant and will be able to do so into the future.

This person at work looked at me, said "hmmmm, I'll need to think about that, I'm not sure I agree."  Stephen's explanation seemed completed logical to me and to many others in the class.

#cck11: Connectivism and Social Constructivism – what’s the difference? blog: Life through a Linz
Day 4: Where's Waldo? #CCK11 blog: Profesorbaker's Blog

(2008) Rehasing Old Tools to Look at CCK08 blog: OUseful.Info, the blog...

I'm curious to hear from anyone who perhaps didn't agree with this statement?  Please feel free to comment here:

W2: Network Diagram Examples (#CCK11)

There was a great Screenr that was shared this week by David Fair, Articulate Customer Support Engineer on "How to embed Qwiki.com presentations into #Articulate Presenter."  I hadn't yet heard of Qwiki so I began to try it out to see what results I could find.

This week's task in #CCK11 is to find examples of network diagrams (etc.).  So I began using Qwiki to see what I could find.  Here are a few (not great, but I wanted to give it a try):

Social Network
Connectivism  (no images, just words)
Network Topology

Here's a diagram of the various systems and databases that are all connected here within our facility.  I've had to take out most of the labels as they represent direct vendor products, but one can see the many interconnections present.  These systems house all the information of patients, treatments, staff, purchasing, lab works, pharmacy orders, etc. and how they all connect and work together.

Sunday, 23 January 2011

Concept Map at the End of Week 1 - #CCK11

I've been working on a concept map of what I learn or gather in regards to my activity within the CCK11 (Connectivism and Connected Knowledge).  I've been using the PersonalBrain tool to gather together all blogs I read and the posts that I read within them, twitter feeds and the links I follow from them, daily feeds and the links to blogs, videos, images, etc from them as well.  Basically anything I read, watch, or interact with during this course I'm capturing into my map.

Please keep in mind that with as many people in the course as there are, this map in no way captures everyone and everything thing that is being communicated or created in relation to CCK11 or years previous.  It is a map of what I observed and interactive with as I seek out my own knowledge into and around Connectivism.

So far after 1 week it looks like this completely expanded:

I'm excited to see how it will transform week by week and can't even image its appearance at the end of this course.

I still tweak it each time I look at it.  I make new connections from one main heading to another.  I think of new ways to better catalog ideas within it.  So it is truly an ongoing and changing map as I continue to use it, but I think I'm comfortable sharing it now in this form and as we move forward.

Please feel free to take a look at it and I promise it will change daily and grow dramatically. (link to  MY MAP)